The Church of Hallgrimur is the Evangelical Lutheran parish
church of Reykjavik. Its distinct design has made it a landmark on the
Reykjavik skyline but its history is also fascinating. The church is a national
monument and dedicated to Hallgrimur Petursson (1614-1674), a religious poet
who wrote the Passion Hymns. The church was designed by State Architect Guojonn
Samuelsson; construction on the church began in 1945 and it was completed in
1986. The design incorporates Icelandic materials and traditional architectural
styles.
The most interesting feature of the church is the 73 meter
high steeple tower which was inspired by the basalt lava which flows from
Icelandic volcanoes. The tower gradually climbs on either side instead of being
straight up and down until it reaches a point. It is possible to take an
elevator to the top of the tower for brilliant views.
The church has a famous organ inaugurated in 1992 and
constructed in Germany. There are regular organ concerts held in the church as
well as the Festival of Sacred Art and the International Organ Summer Festival.
In front of the church stands a statue which was gifted to Reykjavik by the USA
to celebrate the 1000th anniversary of Icelandic government.